A short introduction into the syntax of Regular Expression Groups that can be used for very common data transformation tasks. I personally often need them, when I use data from excel and need to extract something and put it into a list of strings, to use it for example in an SQL query like:
Name Column
A
B
C
select * from MyTable where name in ('A','B','C');
I usually execute them in IntelliJ / DataGrip with `STRG + F` and `STRG + R`. This should open, depending on your defined key mappings a mask like this:
Basics
Finding
Match text of the whole line from beginning to end
^\w*$
Capture the text of the whole line into a group by adding ()
to a segment
^(\w*)$
Capture the text of the whole line into a named group
^(?‹groupName›\w*)$
Adding multiple brackets into the regex will create multiple capture groups.
Replacing
Get capture by order
First group
$1
Second group
$2
and so on.
Get capture by name
${groupName}
Example
Convert column row entries from Excel to comma-separated strings, for example, to be used for range queries in SQL:
find:
^(\w*)$
replace:
'$1',